The creator tells the detailed history of NASA's two iconic logos, the 'meatball' and the 'worm.' She explains the origins of the original 'meatball' logo, the reasons for its 1970s redesign into the minimalist 'worm,' the controversy surrounding the new design, its abrupt retirement in 1992, and its eventual revival and current coexistence with the original logo.
Transcript
Are you team worm worse are you team meatball? Every graphic designer knows exactly what this question means. If you don't, stick around for the story of one of the most dramatic rebrands in history. This is the meatball. NASA started using it around 1959, and it became synonymous with the golden age of space travel. But by the seventies, NASA was noticing some issues with the logo. It didn't scale down very well, and there wasn't a visual identity system in place. So they looked to a tiny New York studio called Dana Blackburn to help. Instead of tweaking the meatball, they went in the complete opposite direction, And they created this, now known as the worse, along with a full visual identity of fonts and systems to compliment it. Not everyone loved it. There's a famous story that the NASA administrator, James Fletcher, apparently looked at the missing crossbars rank the A's, and joked that he didn't feel like they were getting their money's worth. But it got approved, and it became NASA's official identity tier stayed that way for nearly two decades. Then in 1992, the new NASA administrator abruptly killed it and brought the meatball back, which blindsided everyone. But the worm didn't die. It still showed up on clothes and pop culture, and eventually NASA finally officially used it as a secondary logo on a rocket in 2020. So now these very different logos are somehow coexisting. Who knows where their brand guidelines stand? So are you tier warm or team meatball? There's only one right answer.